Does the Bible prescribe a work ethic? What is a work ethic?
It seems that our present culture moves between two extremes. Some people
refuse to work and are unwilling to put in any effort. Others make work their
whole life, often neglecting other things, including their families. Also, some
will treat others as if they are entitled to support even if they do not work.
Others feel that there is no requirement to help those in need and that if they
would just stop being lazy, they would not need help. How can we make work a
priority without making it an idol?
Now we were meant to work even from the beginning (Genesis
2:15). And we are given the impression that even in the end there will be
things for us to do (Revelation 22:3). But work became laborious after the fall
(Genesis 3:17-19). And I do not think this is eliminated by modern technology.
We often trade a life of physical toil for a life of mental stress. But God
still requires us to put an effort into earning a living (Proverbs 6:6-11; 2
Thessalonians 3:10; Ephesians 4:28). We
are also required to use diligence in serving God (Romans 12:11; 2 Timothy
2:15; Colossians 1:28,29). But we are commanded to trust in the Lord and not
our own ability (Psalms 127:1,2; Proverbs 3:5,6; Isaiah 40:29-31). And we must
avoid the error of Martha, of letting service get in the way of the One who is
to be served (Luke 10:38-42; Psalms 46:10; Isaiah 43:10-13). For putting
anything in the place of God is idolatry (Colossians 3:5; Matthew 6:24; Romans
1:25). Further, we are required to help the poor and those in need (Proverbs
14:31; Deuteronomy 15:7; Galatians 2:10).
Now this is often a difficult balance to find. We do need to
be those who are willing to work hard and not just think things will come to us
automatically. But we also need to avoid becoming so consumed by work that we
forget what we are working for and neglect more basic duties. And we need to
have the right perspective toward the poor. We need to be willing to help those
who are genuinely in need. We need to show grace even to those who may have
brought it on themselves, for God has shown grace to us. But we should not just
enable people to live a life of laziness. And we should, where possible, try to
find a way to help those in need back into a place where they can earn their
own living. These are often difficult things to bring together. But we cannot
just settle for one of the extremes our culture teaches.
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