It is natural for a tree to produce fruit. I am convinced this
is one reason God uses this analogy to describe a Christian’s good works
(Ephesians 2:10; 2 Corinthians 5:14,15; Titus 2:11-14). The fruit is the
natural product of the tree. You do not get lemon trees from orange trees by hanging oranges on them. Therefore,
growth in Christ is more like gardening than construction. In gardening the
growth comes from the life in the plant. No amount of gardening can make a dead
plant grow. But it is the job of the gardener to give the plant the right
environment in which to grow and to protect it from things that hinder growth.
Now it is clear from Scripture that salvation is by grace
through faith (Galatians 2:16; Ephesians 2:8,9; Romans 4:4,5), apart from
anything we can do to earn it (Galatians 2:21; Titus 3:5,6; Romans 11:6). But
the result of this is God’s power working in us to change us (2 Corinthians
3:18; 2 Peter 1:3; Colossians 1:29). We have become, by grace, the kind of tree
that produces good fruit. But we have a choice whether to cultivate or resist
God’s work in us (Galatians 5:16; Ephesians 5:18; Romans 16:12-14). Also, there
exist things that oppose this work (Galatians
5:17; 1 John 2:15-17; Ephesians 6:10-13). Therefore, growth in Christ is a
process that takes place over time and requires our effort (Philippians
3:12-16; Hebrews 12:1,2; 1 Timothy 4:7,8). We need to remember that, as in the garden,
the real power is not from us, but is given to us (John 15:5; Romans 8:3,4; 2
Corinthians 3:5,6). But if we nurture it, it will produce the qualities of real
obedience in our lives (Galatians 5:22.23; 2 Peter 1:4-11; Colossians 3:10-17).
However, we need to do so trusting in God’s power and not in our own ability (Psalms
127:1,2; Proverbs 3:5,6; Isaiah 40:31).
And this fruit will be an evidence to others that we are
followers of Christ (Matthew 7:15-23; 13:18-23; James 2:14-26). The issue is
not our working to be saved, but salvation resulting in a transformation of our
life. Good works show others that God is at work in us. And good works are the
natural result of real faith in Christ. Where, then, do we draw the line? Do we
conclude someone is not a Christian if they do not live a totally spotless life?
In this, I think it is helpful to look at the example of Lot. Lot in the Old
Testament did some clearly sinful things
(Genesis 13:5-13; 19:1-38). But Peter calls him a just man, meaning he was
saved (2 Peter 2:7,8). Peter also says that Lot was tormented inside over the
sin he observed in Sodom. Lot could make sinful choices, but he could not be at
home in sin. But we need to recognize that salvation has not set us free to
live in sin, but to serve Christ (Galatians 5:13,14; Romans 6:15-18; 12:1,2).
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